Abubuwan Abubuwan Kayan Wuta Na Asali Na Asali Mafi Kyawun STC AVR 8254 Microcontroller MCU IC TL2844BDR-8 SOP
Jerin TL284xB da TL384xB sun dace da daidaitattun TL284x da TL384x tare da haɓakawa masu zuwa.An ƙayyadadden lokacin farawa don zama 0.5mA (max), yayin da aka gyara fiddawar oscillator zuwa 8.3 mA (nau'i).Bugu da ƙari, yayin yanayin kullewar ƙarancin ƙarfin lantarki, fitarwar tana da matsakaicin matsakaicin ƙarfin lantarki na 1.2 V yayin nutsewa 10 mA (VCC = 5 V).Babban bambance-bambance tsakanin membobin waɗannan jerin sune madaidaitan UVLO da matsakaicin jeri na sake zagayowar ayyuka.Matsakaicin UVLO na 16 V (akan) da 10 V (kashe) akan na'urorin TLx842B da TLx844B sun sa su dace da aikace-aikacen layi.Matsakaicin madaidaicin madaidaicin madaidaicin na'urorin TLx843B da TLx845B sune 8.4 V (akan) da 7.6 V (a kashe).Na'urorin TLx842B da TLx843B na iya aiki zuwa hawan keken aiki suna gabatowa 100%.A duty-cycle kewayon 0% zuwa 50% aka samu ta TLx844B da TLx845B ta Bugu da kari na ciki toggle flip-flop, wanda blanks da fitarwa kashe duk sauran agogon sake zagayowar.The TL284xB-jerin na'urorin suna halin aiki daga - 40°C zuwa 85°C.TL384xB-jerin na'urorin suna halin aiki daga 0 ° C zuwa 70 ° C.
Halayen Samfur
TYPE | BAYANI |
Kashi | Haɗin kai (ICs) Interface - CODECs |
Mfr | Texas Instruments |
Jerin | - |
Kunshin | Tape & Reel (TR) Yanke Tape (CT) Digi-Reel® |
SPQ | 250T&R |
Matsayin samfur | Mai aiki |
Nau'in | Sitiriyo Audio |
Interface Data | PCM Audio Interface |
Ƙaddamarwa (Bits) | 24 b |
Adadin ADCs/DACs | 2/2 |
Sigma Delta | Ee |
Rabo S/N, ADCs / DACs (db) Nau'in | 92/102 |
Rage Rage, ADCs / DACs (db) Nau'in | 93/97 |
Voltage - Supply, Analog | 2.7 ~ 3.6V |
Voltage - Supply, Digital | 1.65V ~ 1.95V |
Yanayin Aiki | -40°C ~ 85°C |
Nau'in hawa | Dutsen Surface |
Kunshin / Case | 32-VFQFN Fitar da Kushin |
Kunshin Na'urar Mai bayarwa | 32-VQFN (5x5) |
Lambar Samfurin Tushen | Saukewa: TLV320 |
Mai sarrafa PWM
Modulation na Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) yana nufin amfani da fitarwa na dijital na microprocessor don sarrafa da'irar analog kuma hanya ce ta lambobi don ƙididdige matakin siginar analog.Sarrafa da'irori na analog a lambobi na iya rage tsada da amfani da wutar lantarki sosai.Yawancin microcontrollers sun ƙunshi masu kula da PWM a cikinsu.
Ka'ida
Taƙaitaccen bayanin ƙa'idar mai sarrafa PWM
Babban ka'idar kulawar PWM ta dogara ne akan gaskiyar cewa kunkuntar bugun jini na daidaitaccen ƙarar motsa jiki da siffofi daban-daban suna da tasiri iri ɗaya lokacin da aka ƙara zuwa hanyar haɗi tare da inertia.Akwai hanyoyi daban-daban don rarraba juzu'in juzu'in juzu'i, kamar unipolar da bipolar, synchronous da asynchronous, daidaitawar kalaman rectangular, da daidaitawar igiyar igiyar ruwa.Hanyar sarrafa PWM unipolar yana nufin cewa igiyar ɗaukar kaya tana canzawa ne kawai a cikin hanya ɗaya a cikin rabin zagaye, kuma tsarin PWM kuma ana canza shi ta hanya ɗaya kawai, yayin da hanyar sarrafa PWM mai bipolar ta canza igiyar mai ɗaukar hoto a cikin kwatance biyu a cikin rabin sake zagayowar. , kuma ana kuma canza tsarin kalaman PWM ta hanyoyi biyu.Dangane da ko siginar mai ɗauka yana aiki tare da siginar daidaitawa, ana iya raba ikon PWM zuwa daidaitawar aiki tare da daidaitawa asynchronous.Rectangular waveform bugun jini nisa daidaitawa yana da halin fitarwa bugun jini nisa shafi zama daidai nisa, kuma zai iya kawai sarrafa wani adadin masu jituwa;Sine waveform bugun jini nisa daidaitawa yana da halin fitarwa bugun jini nisa shafi, ba daidai nisa ba, nisa canza bisa ga sine ka'idar, fitarwa waveform yana kusa da sine waveform.Sine wave bugun jini mai faɗin daidaitawa kuma ana kiransa SPWM.samar da nisa bugun jini bisa ga siginar sarrafawa shine mabuɗin wannan fasaha.Hanyar kwatancen igiyoyin igiyoyi uku, hanyar kwatanta madauki na hysteresis, da hanyar vector ta sararin samaniya ana amfani da su akai-akai.
PWM masu kula
Masu kula da PWM sanannun masana'antun ne.
Wadanda suka fi shahara sune Texas Instruments, Motorola, Feifei Semiconductor, Unitrode, Micro Linear, Silicon General Semiconductor, Siemens, STMicroelectronics, da Royal Philips Semiconductor a Netherlands, da dai sauransu.
Game da Samfur
Tsarin TL284xB da TL384xB na haɗin haɗin haɗin gwiwar sarrafawa suna ba da fasalulluka waɗanda suka wajaba don aiwatar da tsare-tsare na kashe-layi ko dc-to-dc ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun yanayin yanayin halin yanzu, tare da ƙaramin adadin abubuwan waje.Wuraren da aka aiwatar a ciki sun haɗa da kullewar ƙarancin wuta (UVLO) da madaidaicin tunani wanda aka gyara don daidaito a shigar da ƙararrawa kuskure.Sauran hanyoyin da'irori na ciki sun haɗa da dabaru don tabbatar da aiki mai lalacewa, kwatancen bugun bugun jini (PWM) wanda kuma ke ba da iko mai iyaka na yanzu, da matakin fitarwa na totem-pole wanda aka ƙera don samowa ko nutse babban halin yanzu.Matsayin fitarwa, wanda ya dace da tuki N-tashar MOSFETs, yana da ƙasa kaɗan lokacin da yake cikin kashewa.
Jerin TL284xB da TL384xB sun dace da daidaitattun TL284x da TL384x tare da haɓakawa masu zuwa.An ƙayyadadden lokacin farawa don zama 0.5mA (max), yayin da aka gyara fiddawar oscillator zuwa 8.3 mA (nau'i).Bugu da ƙari, yayin yanayin kullewar ƙarancin ƙarfin lantarki, fitarwar tana da matsakaicin matsakaicin ƙarfin lantarki na 1.2 V yayin nutsewa 10 mA (VCC = 5 V).
Babban bambance-bambance tsakanin membobin waɗannan jerin sune madaidaitan UVLO da matsakaicin jeri na sake zagayowar ayyuka.Matsakaicin UVLO na 16 V (akan) da 10 V (kashe) akan na'urorin TLx842B da TLx844B sun sa su dace da aikace-aikacen layi.Matsakaicin madaidaicin madaidaicin madaidaicin na'urorin TLx843B da TLx845B sune 8.4 V (akan) da 7.6 V (a kashe).Na'urorin TLx842B da TLx843B na iya aiki zuwa hawan keken aiki suna gabatowa 100%.A duty-cycle kewayon 0% zuwa 50% aka samu ta TLx844B da TLx845B da Bugu da kari na ciki toggle flip-flop, wanda blanks da fitarwa kashe duk sauran Agogon cycle.The TL284xB-jerin na'urorin suna halin aiki daga - 40°C zuwa 85°C.TL384xB-jerin na'urorin suna halin aiki daga 0 ° C zuwa 70 ° C.