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Halayen Samfur

Rarraba Muhalli & Fitarwa

Cikakken sunan FPGA shine Ƙofar Ƙofar Mai Shirye-shirye.FPGA shine samfur na ƙarin haɓakawa akan PAL, GAL, CPLD da sauran na'urori masu shirye-shirye.A matsayin keɓaɓɓen da'ira a fagen ASIC, FPGA ba wai kawai tana magance ƙarancin da'irar da aka keɓance ba, har ma tana shawo kan ƙarancin ƙayyadaddun adadin da'irar ƙofar na'urar na asali.A takaice, FPGA guntu ce da za a iya tsara shi don canza tsarin cikinta.

A cikin ƴan shekarun da suka gabata, rawar da FPGA ke takawa wajen haɓaka hanyoyin sadarwa da tsarin sadarwa ya ƙaru sosai fiye da yadda ake amfani da su kawai don daidaita ma'ana tsakanin sassa daban-daban a kan haɗe-haɗen allon kewayawa.Maganganun tushen FPGA suna ba da ayyuka, aiki, da sassauƙa na ƙwararrun mafita na guntu yayin rage farashin ci gaba.Tare da raguwar farashin na'urorin FPGA da haɓaka ƙima/aiki, FPGAs na yau na iya rufe komai daga mafi ƙanƙanta ƙarshen DSLAM da Ethernet zuwa mafi girman manyan hanyoyin sadarwa da na'urorin WDM.

Fitowar FPGA zuwa samfuran kera motoci da fasahar lantarki na kera motoci ya kawo sauye-sauye na juyin juya hali, masana'antar kera motoci ta duniya FPGA yawan amfani da su, daga tsohon na'ura mai sarrafa FPGA monolithic wanda aka haɓaka zuwa na'ura mai sarrafa FPGA da yawa, ko FPGA tsararrun na'urori masu sauri.Kayayyakin lantarki na kera motoci dangane da FPGA na iya biyan buƙatun ci gaban keɓancewa na gaba, kuma a cikin zamanin ƙila da yawa suna kasancewa tare, babban dandamalin kayan masarufi da aka gina tare da FPGA a matsayin ainihin na iya cimma daidaituwa ta hanyoyi daban-daban na loda software.Tare da ci gaba da haɓaka fasahar lantarki ta motoci a nan gaba, saurin FPGA zai ci gaba da inganta.

Dangane da kasuwar masana'antu, ya zama kasuwa mai ɗan lebur amma ci gaba da girma ga masana'antar semiconductor.Idan aka kwatanta da sha'awar samfuran mabukaci, kasuwar masana'antu tana da alama mafi aminci, musamman a cikin kasuwa mai tauri kamar na yanzu, wanda ke ba masana'antar semiconductor wasu dumi.Don irin waɗannan na'urori masu ƙarfi na musamman kamar FPGA, ingantaccen ci gaban kasuwar masana'antu ya kawo masa babbar dama ta ci gaba.