AM1808EZWT3 Asali Kuma Sabo Tare da Farashin Gasa a cikin Mai Bayar da IC

Ana iya raba 16-bit microprocessor zuwa kashi biyu, bangare ɗaya shine sashin aiwatarwa (EU), wanda shine ɓangaren aiwatar da umarni;ɗayan ɓangaren kuma shine naúrar haɗin bas (BIU), wanda ke haɗa da bas ɗin 8086 kuma yana aiwatar da aikin debo umarni daga ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya.Bayan an raba microprocessor zuwa EU da BIU, ayyukan debo umarni da umarnin aiwatarwa za a iya ruɗewa.Bangaren EU yana da fayil ɗin rajista, wanda ya ƙunshi rajista na 8 16-bit, waɗanda za a iya amfani da su don adana bayanai, index da stack pointer, sashin ilimin lissafi (ALU) don aiwatar da ayyukan ƙididdiga da ayyukan dabaru, da rajistar tuta don adanawa. yanayin sakamakon wadannan ayyuka.Waɗannan raka'o'in da ke cikin sashin aiwatarwa suna canja bayanai ta cikin bas ɗin bayanai.Ƙungiyar mu'amalar bas kuma tana da fayil ɗin rijista, inda CS, DS, SS, da ES ke rijistar yanki don ɓangaren sararin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya.IP shine ma'anar koyarwa.Rijistar sadarwar cikin gida kuma rajista ce don adana bayanai na ɗan lokaci.Layin umarni shine adana rafin umarni da aka riga aka samo.Bangaren mu'amalar bas shima yana da madaidaicin adireshi, wanda ke ƙara ƙimar rijistar yanki da ƙimar biya don samun adireshi na zahiri-bit 20.An haɗa bayanai da adireshi tare da bas ɗin tsarin 8086 na waje ta hanyar dabarun sarrafa bas.8086 yana da bas ɗin bayanai 16-bit.Lokacin da na'ura mai sarrafawa da kashe-chip ke watsa bayanai, ana watsa lambar binary 16-bit a cikin aji ɗaya.8086 yana da tsarin bututu na farko, wanda zai iya fahimtar yadda ake gudanar da ayyukan akan guntu da ayyukan kashe guntu.